5.5
MEDIUM CVSS 3.1
CVE-2021-47008
KVM: SVM: Make sure GHCB is mapped before updating
Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: SVM: Make sure GHCB is mapped before updating Access to the GHCB is mainly in the VMGEXIT path and it is known that the GHCB will be mapped. But there are two paths where it is possible the GHCB might not be mapped. The sev_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector() routine will update the GHCB to inform the caller of the AP Reset Hold NAE event that a SIPI has been delivered. However, if a SIPI is performed without a corresponding AP Reset Hold, then the GHCB might not be mapped (depending on the previous VMEXIT), which will result in a NULL pointer dereference. The svm_complete_emulated_msr() routine will update the GHCB to inform the caller of a RDMSR/WRMSR operation about any errors. While it is likely that the GHCB will be mapped in this situation, add a safe guard in this path to be certain a NULL pointer dereference is not encountered.

INFO

Published Date :

Feb. 28, 2024, 9:15 a.m.

Last Modified :

Dec. 9, 2024, 6:24 p.m.

Remotely Exploit :

No

Source :

416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67
Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2021-47008 vulnerability. Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is not represented in the table below.

ID Vendor Product Action
1 Linux linux_kernel
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and displays CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
Score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Score Impact Score Source
CVSS 3.1 MEDIUM [email protected]
Solution
This information is provided by the 3rd party feeds.
  • There is no known solution at this time.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2021-47008 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2021-47008 weaknesses.

We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).

Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.

The following list is the news that have been mention CVE-2021-47008 vulnerability anywhere in the article.

The following table lists the changes that have been made to the CVE-2021-47008 vulnerability over time.

Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.

  • Initial Analysis by [email protected]

    Dec. 09, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added CVSS V3.1 NIST AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
    Added CWE NIST CWE-476
    Added CPE Configuration OR *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.11 up to (excluding) 5.11.22 *cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* versions from (including) 5.12 up to (excluding) 5.12.5
    Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a3ba26ecfb569f4aa3f867e80c02aa65f20aadad No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a3ba26ecfb569f4aa3f867e80c02aa65f20aadad Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a3ba26ecfb569f4aa3f867e80c02aa65f20aadad No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a3ba26ecfb569f4aa3f867e80c02aa65f20aadad Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb9e14f4f8217a0980f8da2c8ff70dee058cbe47 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb9e14f4f8217a0980f8da2c8ff70dee058cbe47 Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb9e14f4f8217a0980f8da2c8ff70dee058cbe47 No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb9e14f4f8217a0980f8da2c8ff70dee058cbe47 Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd722a57fe0b80133dacae4e1c852ee4212f9b2e No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd722a57fe0b80133dacae4e1c852ee4212f9b2e Patch
    Changed Reference Type https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd722a57fe0b80133dacae4e1c852ee4212f9b2e No Types Assigned https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd722a57fe0b80133dacae4e1c852ee4212f9b2e Patch
  • CVE Modified by af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108

    Nov. 21, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a3ba26ecfb569f4aa3f867e80c02aa65f20aadad
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb9e14f4f8217a0980f8da2c8ff70dee058cbe47
    Added Reference https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd722a57fe0b80133dacae4e1c852ee4212f9b2e
  • CVE Modified by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    May. 28, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Modified by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    May. 14, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
  • CVE Received by 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

    Feb. 28, 2024

    Action Type Old Value New Value
    Added Description In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: SVM: Make sure GHCB is mapped before updating Access to the GHCB is mainly in the VMGEXIT path and it is known that the GHCB will be mapped. But there are two paths where it is possible the GHCB might not be mapped. The sev_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector() routine will update the GHCB to inform the caller of the AP Reset Hold NAE event that a SIPI has been delivered. However, if a SIPI is performed without a corresponding AP Reset Hold, then the GHCB might not be mapped (depending on the previous VMEXIT), which will result in a NULL pointer dereference. The svm_complete_emulated_msr() routine will update the GHCB to inform the caller of a RDMSR/WRMSR operation about any errors. While it is likely that the GHCB will be mapped in this situation, add a safe guard in this path to be certain a NULL pointer dereference is not encountered.
    Added Reference Linux https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb9e14f4f8217a0980f8da2c8ff70dee058cbe47 [No types assigned]
    Added Reference Linux https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd722a57fe0b80133dacae4e1c852ee4212f9b2e [No types assigned]
    Added Reference Linux https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a3ba26ecfb569f4aa3f867e80c02aa65f20aadad [No types assigned]
EPSS is a daily estimate of the probability of exploitation activity being observed over the next 30 days. Following chart shows the EPSS score history of the vulnerability.
Vulnerability Scoring Details
Base CVSS Score: 5.5
Attack Vector
Attack Complexity
Privileges Required
User Interaction
Scope
Confidentiality Impact
Integrity Impact
Availability Impact